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How Long Does Patella Surgery Take for Dogs?

If your dog has been diagnosed with luxating patella, surgery is often the best solution to restore mobility and prevent long-term joint damage. One of the most common questions we receive at Sandringham Veterinary Hospital is: “How long does patella surgery take?”

While the surgery itself takes about 1 to 2 hours, the entire process—from admission to post-surgical recovery—typically takes half a day at our hospital.

What Happens on the Day of Surgery?

Here’s a breakdown of what to expect:

Admission & Pre-Surgical Preparation (Morning)

  • Your dog is admitted in the morning.
  • A full physical exam is performed to assess overall health.
  • Preoperative blood tests check vital organ function before anesthesia.
  • Your pet is warmed and given pre-anesthetic medication to ensure comfort.

Anesthesia & Surgical Procedure (1–2 Hours)

  • Your dog is placed under general anesthesia with intravenous fluids.
  • The affected knee is clipped and sterilized to maintain a sterile surgical field.
  • The luxating patella is corrected using specialized techniques tailored to your pet’s condition.
  • X-rays may be taken during surgery to confirm proper positioning of the kneecap.

3Post-Surgical Recovery & Monitoring (Afternoon–Evening)

  • After surgery, your pet is closely monitored as they wake from anesthesia.
  • Pain management and antibiotics are administered to ensure comfort.
  • Your pet stays overnight on a pain relief drip to recover comfortably.
  • The following day, they are discharged with detailed home care instructions.

How Long Does Recovery Take After Patella Surgery?

While the surgery takes just a couple of hours, full recovery takes about 8–12 weeks. We divide recovery into three key phases:

  • Phase 1 (Weeks 1–2): Skin Healing – Your dog will have stitches and a protective collar to prevent licking.
  • Phase 2 (Weeks 2–6): Bone Healing – Post-op X-rays at 6 weeks confirm bone recovery.
  • Phase 3 (Weeks 6–12): Muscle Strength & Rehabilitation – Gradual return to normal activity.

Book a Consultation for Patella Surgery

At Sandringham Veterinary Hospital, our experienced team ensures your pet receives the best care before, during, and after surgery.

Contact us today to book a consultation or learn more about patella surgery for your dog!