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What is a Cruciate Ligament Tear in Dogs?

Understanding Cruciate Ligament Tears in Dogs

At Sandringham Veterinary Hospital, we frequently treat dogs experiencing lameness caused by a cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) tear. This common orthopedic injury affects the knee joint, leading to pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. Just like in humans, dogs rely on their cruciate ligament for knee stability, and when it tears—either partially or completely—it can significantly impact their quality of life.

What Causes a Cruciate Ligament Tear in Dogs?

A CCL tear in dogs can result from:

  • Sudden injury (such as twisting, jumping, or running on uneven surfaces)
  • Degenerative ligament weakening over time
  • Obesity, which adds excessive strain to the knee joint
  • Genetic predisposition, particularly in large-breed and active dogs

Which Dogs Are Most at Risk?

Certain breeds, such as Labrador Retrievers, Rottweilers, Golden Retrievers, and Boxers, are more susceptible to cruciate ligament injuries. However, any dog—regardless of breed, age, or activity level—can develop a CCL tear, especially if they are overweight or prone to high-impact movement.

Signs Your Dog May Have a Cruciate Ligament Tear

If your dog is experiencing a CCL injury, you may notice:

  • Sudden limping or favoring one leg
  • Stiffness or difficulty getting up, especially after rest
  • Swelling around the knee joint
  • Reluctance to jump, run, or climb stairs
  • A noticeable “toe-touching” stance where they avoid placing full weight on the affected leg

Treatment Options for CCL Tears

Early intervention is key to preventing further joint damage. At Sandringham Veterinary Hospital, we offer comprehensive CCL tear treatments, including:

  • Medical management: Anti-inflammatory medication, weight control, and physiotherapy for minor or early-stage cases.
  • Advanced surgical options: Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO), the gold standard in dog knee surgery, effectively restores stability and function to the joint.
  • Rehabilitation and aftercare plans to ensure a smooth recovery.

Why Choose Sandringham Veterinary Hospital for CCL Tear Treatment?

As a trusted veterinary hospital in Sandringham, our experienced team specializes in orthopedic care and cruciate ligament repair for dogs. We use the latest diagnostic tools and surgical techniques to provide tailored treatment plans that help your pet regain mobility and live a happy, active life.

If you suspect your dog has a cruciate ligament tear, don’t wait, contact Sandringham Veterinary Hospital today to schedule a consultation. We’re here to help your pet every step of the way!